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mastodon/app/models/account.rb
Eugen Rochko da8fe8079e
Re-add follow recommendations API (#7918)
* Re-add follow recommendations API

    GET /api/v1/suggestions

Removed in 8efa081f21 due to Neo4J
dependency. The algorithm uses triadic closures, takes into account
suspensions, blocks, mutes, domain blocks, excludes locked and moved
accounts, and prefers more recently updated accounts.

* Track interactions with people you don't follow

Replying to, favouriting and reblogging someone you're not following
will make them show up in follow recommendations. The interactions
have different weights:

- Replying is 1
- Favouriting is 10 (decidedly positive interaction, but private)
- Reblogging is 20

Following them, muting or blocking will remove them from the list,
obviously.

* Remove triadic closures, ensure potential friendships are trimmed
2018-07-03 01:47:56 +02:00

419 lines
13 KiB
Ruby

# frozen_string_literal: true
# == Schema Information
#
# Table name: accounts
#
# id :bigint(8) not null, primary key
# username :string default(""), not null
# domain :string
# secret :string default(""), not null
# private_key :text
# public_key :text default(""), not null
# remote_url :string default(""), not null
# salmon_url :string default(""), not null
# hub_url :string default(""), not null
# created_at :datetime not null
# updated_at :datetime not null
# note :text default(""), not null
# display_name :string default(""), not null
# uri :string default(""), not null
# url :string
# avatar_file_name :string
# avatar_content_type :string
# avatar_file_size :integer
# avatar_updated_at :datetime
# header_file_name :string
# header_content_type :string
# header_file_size :integer
# header_updated_at :datetime
# avatar_remote_url :string
# subscription_expires_at :datetime
# silenced :boolean default(FALSE), not null
# suspended :boolean default(FALSE), not null
# locked :boolean default(FALSE), not null
# header_remote_url :string default(""), not null
# statuses_count :integer default(0), not null
# followers_count :integer default(0), not null
# following_count :integer default(0), not null
# last_webfingered_at :datetime
# inbox_url :string default(""), not null
# outbox_url :string default(""), not null
# shared_inbox_url :string default(""), not null
# followers_url :string default(""), not null
# protocol :integer default("ostatus"), not null
# memorial :boolean default(FALSE), not null
# moved_to_account_id :bigint(8)
# featured_collection_url :string
# fields :jsonb
# actor_type :string
#
class Account < ApplicationRecord
USERNAME_RE = /[a-z0-9_]+([a-z0-9_\.]+[a-z0-9_]+)?/i
MENTION_RE = /(?<=^|[^\/[:word:]])@((#{USERNAME_RE})(?:@[a-z0-9\.\-]+[a-z0-9]+)?)/i
include AccountAvatar
include AccountFinderConcern
include AccountHeader
include AccountInteractions
include Attachmentable
include Paginable
enum protocol: [:ostatus, :activitypub]
# Local users
has_one :user, inverse_of: :account
validates :username, presence: true
# Remote user validations
validates :username, uniqueness: { scope: :domain, case_sensitive: true }, if: -> { !local? && will_save_change_to_username? }
# Local user validations
validates :username, format: { with: /\A[a-z0-9_]+\z/i }, length: { maximum: 30 }, if: -> { local? && will_save_change_to_username? }
validates_with UniqueUsernameValidator, if: -> { local? && will_save_change_to_username? }
validates_with UnreservedUsernameValidator, if: -> { local? && will_save_change_to_username? }
validates :display_name, length: { maximum: 30 }, if: -> { local? && will_save_change_to_display_name? }
validates :note, length: { maximum: 160 }, if: -> { local? && will_save_change_to_note? }
validates :fields, length: { maximum: 4 }, if: -> { local? && will_save_change_to_fields? }
# Timelines
has_many :stream_entries, inverse_of: :account, dependent: :destroy
has_many :statuses, inverse_of: :account, dependent: :destroy
has_many :favourites, inverse_of: :account, dependent: :destroy
has_many :mentions, inverse_of: :account, dependent: :destroy
has_many :notifications, inverse_of: :account, dependent: :destroy
# Pinned statuses
has_many :status_pins, inverse_of: :account, dependent: :destroy
has_many :pinned_statuses, -> { reorder('status_pins.created_at DESC') }, through: :status_pins, class_name: 'Status', source: :status
# Media
has_many :media_attachments, dependent: :destroy
# PuSH subscriptions
has_many :subscriptions, dependent: :destroy
# Report relationships
has_many :reports
has_many :targeted_reports, class_name: 'Report', foreign_key: :target_account_id
has_many :report_notes, dependent: :destroy
has_many :custom_filters, inverse_of: :account, dependent: :destroy
# Moderation notes
has_many :account_moderation_notes, dependent: :destroy
has_many :targeted_moderation_notes, class_name: 'AccountModerationNote', foreign_key: :target_account_id, dependent: :destroy
# Lists
has_many :list_accounts, inverse_of: :account, dependent: :destroy
has_many :lists, through: :list_accounts
# Account migrations
belongs_to :moved_to_account, class_name: 'Account', optional: true
scope :remote, -> { where.not(domain: nil) }
scope :local, -> { where(domain: nil) }
scope :without_followers, -> { where(followers_count: 0) }
scope :with_followers, -> { where('followers_count > 0') }
scope :expiring, ->(time) { remote.where.not(subscription_expires_at: nil).where('subscription_expires_at < ?', time) }
scope :partitioned, -> { order(Arel.sql('row_number() over (partition by domain)')) }
scope :silenced, -> { where(silenced: true) }
scope :suspended, -> { where(suspended: true) }
scope :without_suspended, -> { where(suspended: false) }
scope :recent, -> { reorder(id: :desc) }
scope :alphabetic, -> { order(domain: :asc, username: :asc) }
scope :by_domain_accounts, -> { group(:domain).select(:domain, 'COUNT(*) AS accounts_count').order('accounts_count desc') }
scope :matches_username, ->(value) { where(arel_table[:username].matches("#{value}%")) }
scope :matches_display_name, ->(value) { where(arel_table[:display_name].matches("#{value}%")) }
scope :matches_domain, ->(value) { where(arel_table[:domain].matches("%#{value}%")) }
scope :searchable, -> { where(suspended: false).where(moved_to_account_id: nil) }
delegate :email,
:unconfirmed_email,
:current_sign_in_ip,
:current_sign_in_at,
:confirmed?,
:admin?,
:moderator?,
:staff?,
:locale,
:hides_network?,
to: :user,
prefix: true,
allow_nil: true
delegate :chosen_languages, to: :user, prefix: false, allow_nil: true
def local?
domain.nil?
end
def moved?
moved_to_account_id.present?
end
def bot?
%w(Application Service).include? actor_type
end
alias bot bot?
def bot=(val)
self.actor_type = ActiveModel::Type::Boolean.new.cast(val) ? 'Service' : 'Person'
end
def acct
local? ? username : "#{username}@#{domain}"
end
def local_username_and_domain
"#{username}@#{Rails.configuration.x.local_domain}"
end
def to_webfinger_s
"acct:#{local_username_and_domain}"
end
def subscribed?
subscription_expires_at.present?
end
def possibly_stale?
last_webfingered_at.nil? || last_webfingered_at <= 1.day.ago
end
def refresh!
return if local?
ResolveAccountService.new.call(acct)
end
def unsuspend!
transaction do
user&.enable! if local?
update!(suspended: false)
end
end
def memorialize!
transaction do
user&.disable! if local?
update!(memorial: true)
end
end
def keypair
@keypair ||= OpenSSL::PKey::RSA.new(private_key || public_key)
end
def fields
(self[:fields] || []).map { |f| Field.new(self, f) }
end
def fields_attributes=(attributes)
fields = []
if attributes.is_a?(Hash)
attributes.each_value do |attr|
next if attr[:name].blank?
fields << attr
end
end
self[:fields] = fields
end
def build_fields
return if fields.size >= 4
raw_fields = self[:fields] || []
add_fields = 4 - raw_fields.size
add_fields.times { raw_fields << { name: '', value: '' } }
self.fields = raw_fields
end
def magic_key
modulus, exponent = [keypair.public_key.n, keypair.public_key.e].map do |component|
result = []
until component.zero?
result << [component % 256].pack('C')
component >>= 8
end
result.reverse.join
end
(['RSA'] + [modulus, exponent].map { |n| Base64.urlsafe_encode64(n) }).join('.')
end
def subscription(webhook_url)
@subscription ||= OStatus2::Subscription.new(remote_url, secret: secret, webhook: webhook_url, hub: hub_url)
end
def save_with_optional_media!
save!
rescue ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid
self.avatar = nil
self.header = nil
self[:avatar_remote_url] = ''
self[:header_remote_url] = ''
save!
end
def object_type
:person
end
def to_param
username
end
def excluded_from_timeline_account_ids
Rails.cache.fetch("exclude_account_ids_for:#{id}") { blocking.pluck(:target_account_id) + blocked_by.pluck(:account_id) + muting.pluck(:target_account_id) }
end
def excluded_from_timeline_domains
Rails.cache.fetch("exclude_domains_for:#{id}") { domain_blocks.pluck(:domain) }
end
def preferred_inbox_url
shared_inbox_url.presence || inbox_url
end
class Field < ActiveModelSerializers::Model
attributes :name, :value, :account, :errors
def initialize(account, attr)
@account = account
@name = attr['name'].strip[0, 255]
@value = attr['value'].strip[0, 255]
@errors = {}
end
def to_h
{ name: @name, value: @value }
end
end
class << self
def readonly_attributes
super - %w(statuses_count following_count followers_count)
end
def domains
reorder(nil).pluck(Arel.sql('distinct accounts.domain'))
end
def inboxes
urls = reorder(nil).where(protocol: :activitypub).pluck(Arel.sql("distinct coalesce(nullif(accounts.shared_inbox_url, ''), accounts.inbox_url)"))
DeliveryFailureTracker.filter(urls)
end
def search_for(terms, limit = 10)
textsearch, query = generate_query_for_search(terms)
sql = <<-SQL.squish
SELECT
accounts.*,
ts_rank_cd(#{textsearch}, #{query}, 32) AS rank
FROM accounts
WHERE #{query} @@ #{textsearch}
AND accounts.suspended = false
AND accounts.moved_to_account_id IS NULL
ORDER BY rank DESC
LIMIT ?
SQL
find_by_sql([sql, limit])
end
def advanced_search_for(terms, account, limit = 10, following = false)
textsearch, query = generate_query_for_search(terms)
if following
sql = <<-SQL.squish
WITH first_degree AS (
SELECT target_account_id
FROM follows
WHERE account_id = ?
)
SELECT
accounts.*,
(count(f.id) + 1) * ts_rank_cd(#{textsearch}, #{query}, 32) AS rank
FROM accounts
LEFT OUTER JOIN follows AS f ON (accounts.id = f.account_id AND f.target_account_id = ?) OR (accounts.id = f.target_account_id AND f.account_id = ?)
WHERE accounts.id IN (SELECT * FROM first_degree)
AND #{query} @@ #{textsearch}
AND accounts.suspended = false
AND accounts.moved_to_account_id IS NULL
GROUP BY accounts.id
ORDER BY rank DESC
LIMIT ?
SQL
find_by_sql([sql, account.id, account.id, account.id, limit])
else
sql = <<-SQL.squish
SELECT
accounts.*,
(count(f.id) + 1) * ts_rank_cd(#{textsearch}, #{query}, 32) AS rank
FROM accounts
LEFT OUTER JOIN follows AS f ON (accounts.id = f.account_id AND f.target_account_id = ?) OR (accounts.id = f.target_account_id AND f.account_id = ?)
WHERE #{query} @@ #{textsearch}
AND accounts.suspended = false
AND accounts.moved_to_account_id IS NULL
GROUP BY accounts.id
ORDER BY rank DESC
LIMIT ?
SQL
find_by_sql([sql, account.id, account.id, limit])
end
end
private
def generate_query_for_search(terms)
terms = Arel.sql(connection.quote(terms.gsub(/['?\\:]/, ' ')))
textsearch = "(setweight(to_tsvector('simple', accounts.display_name), 'A') || setweight(to_tsvector('simple', accounts.username), 'B') || setweight(to_tsvector('simple', coalesce(accounts.domain, '')), 'C'))"
query = "to_tsquery('simple', ''' ' || #{terms} || ' ''' || ':*')"
[textsearch, query]
end
end
def emojis
@emojis ||= CustomEmoji.from_text(emojifiable_text, domain)
end
before_create :generate_keys
before_validation :normalize_domain
before_validation :prepare_contents, if: :local?
private
def prepare_contents
display_name&.strip!
note&.strip!
end
def generate_keys
return unless local? && !Rails.env.test?
keypair = OpenSSL::PKey::RSA.new(2048)
self.private_key = keypair.to_pem
self.public_key = keypair.public_key.to_pem
end
def normalize_domain
return if local?
self.domain = TagManager.instance.normalize_domain(domain)
end
def emojifiable_text
[note, display_name, fields.map(&:value)].join(' ')
end
end