mirror of
https://git.sr.ht/~adnano/kiln
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295 lines
7 KiB
Markdown
295 lines
7 KiB
Markdown
kiln(1)
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# NAME
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kiln - a simple static site generator
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# SYNOPSIS
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*kiln* build++
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[-c _config_]++
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[-t _task_]
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*kiln* new _path_
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*kiln* version
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# DESCRIPTION
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*kiln build* builds a kiln site.
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*kiln new* creates a new kiln site at the given path.
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*kiln version* prints version information for the *kiln* program.
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# OPTIONS
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## kiln build
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*-c* _config_
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Specifies the configuration file to use. Defaults to "config.toml".
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*-t* _task_
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Specifies the task to run. If unspecified, all tasks will be run.
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# OVERVIEW
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A kiln site is built in one or more steps called _tasks_.
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Tasks read content from the content directory, process the content, and write
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the content to the output directory. Tasks can also be configured to copy static
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content to the output directory.
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The following directories are common to all tasks:
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[[ *Directory*
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:[ *Description*
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| content/
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: Content directory
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| templates/
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: Template directory
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# CONFIGURATION
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The configuration file uses the _TOML_ configuration file format. For more
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information on TOML, see https://toml.io/en/v0.4.0.
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The following keys are supported:
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[[ *Key*
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:[ *Description*
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| title
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: Site title
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| urls
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: A list of site URLs
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Site URLs may contain paths, but should not end with a trailing slash. Multiple
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site URLs may be specified for sites that are available at multiple locations.
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## TASKS
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Tasks can be specified in the [tasks] table. Each task must have a unique name.
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The following keys are supported per task:
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[[ *Key*
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:[ *Description*
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| input_ext
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: Input file extension
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| output_ext
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: Output file extension
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| template_ext
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: Template file extension
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| preprocess
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: Preprocess command
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| postprocess
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: Postprocess command
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| static_dir
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: Static content directory
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| output_dir
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: Output directory
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The input file extension specifies which files from the content directory to
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process. Only files which have the same extension will be processed.
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The output file extension specifies the extension of the file that is written to
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the output directory.
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The template file extension specifies the extension of the templates that will
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be used in the template directory. If unset, no templates will be used.
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The preprocess command specifies a command which will run before content is
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passed to a template. It will be provided the content as standard input and
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should write the processed content to standard output.
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The postprocess command specifies a command which will run after templating
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and before content is written to the output directory. It will be provided the
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content as standard input and should write the content to standard output.
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The static content directory controls which directory to use for static content.
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If unset, no static content directory will be used.
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The output directory specifies the directory to which the output files will be
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written.
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The following configuration generates a Gemini text site and also exports an
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HTML version of the site. This configuration makes use of the *gmnitohtml*(1)
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command to convert Gemini text to HTML.
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```
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# Build the site
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[tasks.gemini]
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input_ext = ".gmi"
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output_ext = ".gmi"
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template_ext = ".gmi"
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static_dir = "static"
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output_dir = "public"
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# Export an HTML version of the site
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[tasks.exporthtml]
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input_ext = ".html"
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output_ext = ".gmi"
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template_ext = ".gmi"
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postprocess = "gmnitohtml"
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static_dir = "static"
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output_dir = "public.html"
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```
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The following configuration generates an HTML site from Markdown files in the
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content directory and HTML templates in the template directory. This
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configuration makes use of the *markdown*(1) comand to convert Markdown to HTML.
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```
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[tasks.markdowntohtml]
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input_ext = ".md"
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output_ext = ".html"
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template_ext = ".html"
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preprocess = "markdown"
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static_dir = "static"
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output_dir = "public"
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```
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## CONTENT DIRECTORY
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The content directory contains content that should be processed before
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being published. Any file or directory whose name begins with "\_" will be
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ignored.
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Files in the content directory may be preprocessed, run through templates, and
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postprocessed (in that order). Each operation takes the output of the last
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operation as input.
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## STATIC CONTENT DIRECTORY
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All files in the static content directory will be copied to the output
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directory without modification. Static assets like images should be stored in
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this directory.
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## TEMPLATE DIRECTORY
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The template directory contains templates for use when building the site.
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Templates use the Go templating language. The following templates are supported:
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[[ *Template*
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:[ *Description*
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| page.ext
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: Page template
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| index.ext
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: Directory index template
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| atom.xml
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: Atom feed template
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where ".ext" is replaced with the template file extension specified in the
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task's template_ext configuration option.
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The scope of a template is limited to the directory it is placed in. For
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example, the template templates/blog/page.gmi will only apply to pages in
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content/blog.
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Fallback templates can be specified in the templates/\_default directory. These
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templates will be applied to any directory which does not have its own templates
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specified.
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For more information on the Go templating language, see
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https://golang.org/pkg/text/template/.
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## FUNCTIONS
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All templates have the following functions available to them:
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[[ *Function*
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:[ *Description*
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| site
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: Returns site metadata
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## SITE METADATA
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Site metadata contains the following data:
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[[ *Variable*
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:[ *Description*
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| Title
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: The title of the site.
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| URLs
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: The URLs of the site.
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To configure these variables, see *CONFIGURATION*.
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## PAGE TEMPLATES
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Page templates are provided with the following data:
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[[ *Variable*
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:[ *Description*
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| Title
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: The title of the page
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| Date
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: The date of the page
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| Path
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: Path to the page
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| Content
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: The contents of the page
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Pages can specify dates in their filenames. For example, the file
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content/2020-11-20-Hello-world.gmi will have a path of /Hello-world/ and a date
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of November 20, 2020.
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Pages can also specify dates and titles in frontmatter. For example:
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```
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---
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title: Page title
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date: 2021-04-24
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---
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Page content
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```
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## INDEX TEMPLATES
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Index templates are provided with the following data:
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[[ *Variable*
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:[ *Description*
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| Title
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: Title of the directory
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| Content
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: The contents of the directory index file
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| Path
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: Path to the directory
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| Pages
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: List of pages in this directory
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| Dirs
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: List of subdirectories
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The title and content are taken from the index file in the directory. If no
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index file exists, then the index template will not be rendered.
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## FEEDS
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Feeds can be specified in the [feeds] table of the configuration file. Keys
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denote the path to the feed directory and values denote the title of the feed.
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Feeds are written to the output directory plus the feed directory plus
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"atom.xml".
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Example feed configuration:
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```
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# This will generate a feed which will be written to public/blog/atom.xml
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[feeds]
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"/blog/" = "My blog"
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```
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## FEED TEMPLATES
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Atom feed templates are provided with the following data:
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[[ *Variable*
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:[ *Description*
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| Title
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: Title of the feed
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| Path
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: Path to the feed directory
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| Entries
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: List of pages in this feed
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