mastodon/spec/config/initializers/rack/attack_spec.rb

180 lines
5 KiB
Ruby

# frozen_string_literal: true
require 'rails_helper'
describe Rack::Attack, type: :request do
def app
Rails.application
end
shared_examples 'throttled endpoint' do
before do
# Rack::Attack periods are not rolling, so avoid flaky tests by setting the time in a way
# to avoid crossing period boundaries.
# The code Rack::Attack uses to set periods is the following:
# https://github.com/rack/rack-attack/blob/v6.7.0/lib/rack/attack/cache.rb#L70-L72
# So we want to minimize `Time.now.to_i % period`
travel_to Time.zone.at(counter_prefix * period.seconds)
end
context 'when the number of requests is lower than the limit' do
before do
below_limit.times { increment_counter }
end
it 'does not change the request status' do
expect { request.call }.to change { throttle_count }.by(1)
expect(response).to_not have_http_status(429)
end
end
context 'when the number of requests is higher than the limit' do
before do
above_limit.times { increment_counter }
end
it 'returns http too many requests after limit and returns to normal status after period' do
expect { request.call }.to change { throttle_count }.by(1)
expect(response).to have_http_status(429)
travel period
expect { request.call }.to change { throttle_count }.by(1)
expect(response).to_not have_http_status(429)
end
end
def below_limit
limit - 1
end
def above_limit
limit * 2
end
def throttle_count
described_class.cache.read("#{counter_prefix}:#{throttle}:#{discriminator}") || 0
end
def counter_prefix
(Time.now.to_i / period.seconds).to_i
end
def increment_counter
described_class.cache.count("#{throttle}:#{discriminator}", period)
end
end
let(:remote_ip) { '1.2.3.5' }
let(:discriminator) { remote_ip }
describe 'throttle excessive sign-up requests by IP address' do
context 'when accessed through the website' do
let(:throttle) { 'throttle_sign_up_attempts/ip' }
let(:limit) { 25 }
let(:period) { 5.minutes }
let(:request) { -> { post path, headers: { 'REMOTE_ADDR' => remote_ip } } }
context 'with exact path' do
let(:path) { '/auth' }
it_behaves_like 'throttled endpoint'
end
context 'with path with format' do
let(:path) { '/auth.html' }
it_behaves_like 'throttled endpoint'
end
end
context 'when accessed through the API' do
let(:throttle) { 'throttle_api_sign_up' }
let(:limit) { 5 }
let(:period) { 30.minutes }
let(:request) { -> { post path, headers: { 'REMOTE_ADDR' => remote_ip } } }
context 'with exact path' do
let(:path) { '/api/v1/accounts' }
it_behaves_like 'throttled endpoint'
end
context 'with path with format' do
let(:path) { '/api/v1/accounts.json' }
it 'returns http not found' do
request.call
expect(response).to have_http_status(404)
end
end
end
end
describe 'throttle excessive sign-in requests by IP address' do
let(:throttle) { 'throttle_login_attempts/ip' }
let(:limit) { 25 }
let(:period) { 5.minutes }
let(:request) { -> { post path, headers: { 'REMOTE_ADDR' => remote_ip } } }
context 'with exact path' do
let(:path) { '/auth/sign_in' }
it_behaves_like 'throttled endpoint'
end
context 'with path with format' do
let(:path) { '/auth/sign_in.html' }
it_behaves_like 'throttled endpoint'
end
end
describe 'throttle excessive oauth application registration requests by IP address' do
let(:throttle) { 'throttle_oauth_application_registrations/ip' }
let(:limit) { 5 }
let(:period) { 10.minutes }
let(:path) { '/api/v1/apps' }
let(:params) do
{
client_name: 'Throttle Test',
redirect_uris: 'urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob',
scopes: 'read',
}
end
let(:request) { -> { post path, params: params, headers: { 'REMOTE_ADDR' => remote_ip } } }
it_behaves_like 'throttled endpoint'
end
describe 'throttle excessive password change requests by account' do
let(:user) { Fabricate(:user, email: 'user@host.example') }
let(:throttle) { 'throttle_password_change/account' }
let(:limit) { 10 }
let(:period) { 10.minutes }
let(:request) { -> { put path, headers: { 'REMOTE_ADDR' => remote_ip } } }
let(:path) { '/auth' }
let(:discriminator) { user.id }
before do
sign_in user, scope: :user
# Unfortunately, devise's `sign_in` helper causes the `session` to be
# loaded in the next request regardless of whether it's actually accessed
# by the client code.
#
# So, we make an extra query to clear issue a session cookie instead.
#
# A less resource-intensive way to deal with that would be to generate the
# session cookie manually, but this seems pretty involved.
get '/'
end
it_behaves_like 'throttled endpoint'
end
end