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Fix performance issue by using LATERAL in group notification CTE (#31123)
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@ -138,31 +138,51 @@ class Notification < ApplicationRecord
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end
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end
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def paginate_groups(limit, pagination_order)
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raise ArgumentError unless %i(asc desc).include?(pagination_order)
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query = reorder(id: pagination_order)
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unscoped
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.with_recursive(
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grouped_notifications: [
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# Base case: fetching one notification and annotating it with visited groups
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query
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.select('notifications.*', "ARRAY[COALESCE(notifications.group_key, 'ungrouped-' || notifications.id)] AS groups")
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.limit(1),
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# Recursive case, always yielding at most one annotated notification
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unscoped
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.from(
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[
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# Expose the working table as `wt`, but quit early if we've reached the limit
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unscoped
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.select('id', 'groups')
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.from('grouped_notifications')
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.where('array_length(grouped_notifications.groups, 1) < :limit', limit: limit)
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.arel.as('wt'),
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# Recursive query, using `LATERAL` so we can refer to `wt`
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query
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.where(pagination_order == :desc ? 'notifications.id < wt.id' : 'notifications.id > wt.id')
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.where.not("COALESCE(notifications.group_key, 'ungrouped-' || notifications.id) = ANY(wt.groups)")
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.limit(1)
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.arel.lateral('notifications'),
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]
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)
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.select('notifications.*', "array_append(wt.groups, COALESCE(notifications.group_key, 'ungrouped-' || notifications.id))"),
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]
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)
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.from('grouped_notifications AS notifications')
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.order(id: pagination_order)
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.limit(limit)
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end
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# This returns notifications from the request page, but with at most one notification per group.
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# Notifications that have no `group_key` each count as a separate group.
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def paginate_groups_by_max_id(limit, max_id: nil, since_id: nil)
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query = reorder(id: :desc)
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query = query.where(id: ...max_id) if max_id.present?
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query = query.where(id: (since_id + 1)...) if since_id.present?
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unscoped
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.with_recursive(
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grouped_notifications: [
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query
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.select('notifications.*', "ARRAY[COALESCE(notifications.group_key, 'ungrouped-' || notifications.id)] AS groups")
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.limit(1),
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query
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.joins('CROSS JOIN grouped_notifications')
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.where('array_length(grouped_notifications.groups, 1) < :limit', limit: limit)
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.where('notifications.id < grouped_notifications.id')
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.where.not("COALESCE(notifications.group_key, 'ungrouped-' || notifications.id) = ANY(grouped_notifications.groups)")
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.select('notifications.*', "array_append(grouped_notifications.groups, COALESCE(notifications.group_key, 'ungrouped-' || notifications.id))")
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.limit(1),
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]
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)
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.from('grouped_notifications AS notifications')
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.order(id: :desc)
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.limit(limit)
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query.paginate_groups(limit, :desc)
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end
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# Differs from :paginate_groups_by_max_id in that it gives the results immediately following min_id,
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@ -172,25 +192,7 @@ class Notification < ApplicationRecord
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query = reorder(id: :asc)
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query = query.where(id: (min_id + 1)...) if min_id.present?
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query = query.where(id: ...max_id) if max_id.present?
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unscoped
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.with_recursive(
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grouped_notifications: [
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query
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.select('notifications.*', "ARRAY[COALESCE(notifications.group_key, 'ungrouped-' || notifications.id)] AS groups")
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.limit(1),
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query
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.joins('CROSS JOIN grouped_notifications')
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.where('array_length(grouped_notifications.groups, 1) < :limit', limit: limit)
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.where('notifications.id > grouped_notifications.id')
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.where.not("COALESCE(notifications.group_key, 'ungrouped-' || notifications.id) = ANY(grouped_notifications.groups)")
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.select('notifications.*', "array_append(grouped_notifications.groups, COALESCE(notifications.group_key, 'ungrouped-' || notifications.id))")
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.limit(1),
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]
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)
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.from('grouped_notifications AS notifications')
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.order(id: :asc)
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.limit(limit)
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query.paginate_groups(limit, :asc)
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end
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def to_a_grouped_paginated_by_id(limit, options = {})
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